Bylaws and Charter
The charter in plain words.
Ten articles set out who we are and how decisions get made. Open any article for the short version.
IName and identity
The organisation is the Ghana DMV Chamber of Commerce, a regional chapter serving D.C., Maryland and Virginia. The Board sets the principal office and may seek affiliation with national and international Ghanaian business associations and the wider DMV business community.
IIMission and objectives
Grow Ghanaian-owned and Ghanaian-affiliated business in the region, build Ghana–U.S. trade, and advocate for the community. Seven objectives cover business support, trade, networking, policy, culture, diplomatic collaboration and help for new ventures.
IIIMembership
Four classes: Individual, Business, Corporate Sponsor and Honorary. Dues are set by the Board and due at the start of each calendar year. Members in good standing vote, receive publications and use member programmes.
Termination for cause needs a two-thirds Board vote.
IVGovernance
A Board of six Officers plus up to eight At-Large Directors. Terms are two years, with a limit of two consecutive terms in the same seat. The President fills vacancies for the rest of the term, subject to Board ratification.
VElections
Held annually at the AGM by secret ballot. A three-member Nominations Committee is appointed at least 60 days before. Candidates need six months in good standing. A majority of votes cast wins; a tie goes to an immediate runoff.
VIMeetings
One AGM with 30 days' notice, at least four general meetings a year, and monthly Board meetings. General meeting quorum is 20 members or 15% of membership, whichever is less; Board quorum is a majority of sitting members. Any meeting can be in person, virtual or hybrid.
VIIFinances
Fiscal year January 1 to December 31. Spending above the Board's threshold needs both the President and Treasurer. An independent party reviews or audits the books every year, and no net earnings may benefit any private individual.
VIIICommittees
Six standing committees: Executive, Finance and Audit, Membership and Outreach, Trade and Investment, Events and Programs, and Nominations and Elections. The President may add special committees with Board approval. Chairs are appointed by the President and confirmed by the Board.
IXAmendments
Any member in good standing can propose one in writing to the Secretary General. It is circulated at least 30 days before the meeting and needs a two-thirds vote of members present and voting, with quorum.
XDissolution
Requires a two-thirds vote of all members in good standing at a special meeting with 30 days' written notice. Remaining assets go to nonprofits with similar purposes.